Vliegen naar Italië wordt toch wel afgestraft met de nieuwe luxe belasting die is ingevoerd. Als je als vlieger daar landt en er langer als 48 uur verblijft moet je deze belasting betalen. Dit kan best in de papieren lopen zoals hieronder te lezen is in het stukje van de IAOPA. Vliegen naar Italië is leuk, maar deze belasting maakt het toch wat minder leuk.
Italy takes aim at its foot with new aviation 'luxury' tax
Italy has introduced a new 'luxury tax' on private aircraft which will have a serious impact on the aviation industry and is likely to cost the country more than it brings in in revenue. The new tax will be levied on a sliding scale from €1.5 per kilogram per year for aircraft under 1,000 kgs to €7.55 per kg for aircraft over 10,000 kg, with helicopters paying double. While the tax will further depress aircraft ownership in Italy, it could affect every pilot in Europe because it applies to any private aircraft, of any nationality, which remains on Italian territory for 48 hours or more. Not only does that make visiting Italy expensive, but even passing through the country becomes risky. A weather delay, a mechanical problem, or industrial action by ATC could land the transiting pilot with a tax bill running into thousands of euros.
Massimo Levy of AOPA Italy says: "It looks like they really want to put an end GA in this country. Can you imagine an English tourist with a private plane being obliged to pay €3,500 'luxury tax' at the end of his long weekend in Italy? Or the American businessman arriving with his Citation remaining for more than two days?
"What will happen now to Italian GA? I have no idea. It looks like we really might have reached the end of the road."
AOPA Italy has spoken with a number of politicians making it clear that while aircraft owners should contribute at what is seen to be a time of national emergency, the levels of tax were so excessive that they would cripple the industry and therefore produce less revenue than they would if they were set at more sensible levels. Political promises of alleviation have come to nothing.
The new taxes, imposed under a decree named 'Save Italy' which also raises the pension age by five years, hit almost everything but are particularly heavy on items such as cars over 250 hp, boats more than 10 metres long, and all aircraft. While boats and cars enjoy a discount on the basis of the age – after 20 years a boat pays only 50% of the tax and a car does not pay at all – aircraft pay the full amount indefinitely.
Airlines, charter and aerial work operators are exempt from the tax, as are government, police and military aircraft. Others must pay annually:
Up to 1,000 kg MTOW €1.50 per kg
Up to 2,000 kg MTOW €2.50 per kg
Up to 4,000 kg MTOW €4.25 per kg
Up to 6,000 kg MTOW €5.75 per kg
Up to 8,000 kg MTOW €6.65 per kg
Up to 10,000 kg MTOW €7.10 per kg
Over 10,000 kg MTOW €7.55 per kg
Helicopters must conform to this weight scale but pay double the amounts. Gliders, motorgliders, gyroplanes and balloons will pay a fixed €450 per year.
The application of these tax rates to foreign aircraft will discourage aerial tourism, but Massimo Levy wonders whether anyone will really notice. "Italy already extends poor hospitality to foreign GA airplanes, with all its airspace and airport regulations and charges," he says, "so possibly no-one will notice that the trade has all gone, unless something happens like a foreigner refusing to pay and the authorities impounding an aircraft. Something like this would make a lot of bad publicity to the country.
"Perhaps AOPA members will consider writing to the Italian embassy in their respective countries pointing out that Italy will lose more than it gains by this."
Update (15 mei 2012):
Inmiddels is bekend dat oldtimers (zoals mijn Cessna 150) vrijgesteld zijn van de luxe belasting. Ook gaat de belasting pas in nu na 45 dagen. Van Effie kreeg ik daarnet namelijk onderstaand bericht doorgemaild:
Dear ICS Friends
Giulio Valdonio member of ICS and past President of AOPA Italy has asked me to forward the following to you. Speaking from my personal experience Guilio has been very helpful to ICS members flying to Italy and he has been untiring in his work through AOPA to fight this 'luxury tax' on General Aviation.
I had a very good holiday three years ago flying into Venezia Lido-LIPV having departed France from Avignon-LFMV. Giulio even gave me a route fly across the Alps on my return but my passengers opted to return the route we had previously flown.
Best wishes,
Barrie
Dear Barrie,
Please notify all our Tribe Members that the ludicrous “luxury tax” imposed on us last December has been substantially modified and is now fully acceptable. The tax amount has been reduced, there is an exemption for homebuilt, historical and old aircraft (more than 40 years old).
But there is an important change for our foreign friends: now the tax has to be paid by foreign aircraft only if they remain in Italy for more than 45 days, excluding any time spent in maintenance. So please notify all our friends that Italy, although (alas) not the ideal GA paradise, is now open again to foreign visitors.
Welcome again to Italy, everybody!
All the best
Giulio Valdonio